Artículos de conferencia

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Browsing Artículos de conferencia by browse.metadata.categoria "Economía"

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    Chilean economic development 1810-2005: GDP growth levels and rates, as well as structure
    Díaz Bahamonde, José Gregorio; Lüders Schwarzenberg, Rolf J.; Wagner, Gert
    The country soon will complete two centuries of republican organization; for an economic historian, a quasi natural question then refers to its development path. And the aim of this paper is precisely to make a quantitative description of this path. For the authors this question is not new. They have been working on the subject for the last ten or so years and a description of this work can be found in two Working Papers. In the following pages a synthesis of this work is made and the main findings are discussed. The paper begins with an overview of the literature. Then, in the second section, it describes the methods and sources employed in the construction of total and sectorial GDP. No unique construction method is used to generate the 1810-2003 GDP series, but data availability determined three methodological periods, namely 1810-1860; 1860-1940; and 1940-2003. The first of these had to face in addition the challenge posed by the institutional transition problem, from Colony to Republic. The third and last section centers then on result obtained.
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    La Junta de Exportación Agrícola: una reacción chilena a la Gran Depresión
    Díaz Bahamonde, José Gregorio
    Durante la Gran Depresión, el gobierno chileno implementó una serie de medidas para proteger la economía. Una de ellas fue la creación de la Junta de Exportación Agrícola, entidad a cargo de controlar la exportación de productos agrícolas. El objetivo de este trabajo es describir la finalidad y funciones de esta entidad, así como las medidas adoptadas durante su existencia. Igualmente se hace una evaluación crítica de sus resultados.