A functional-structural model for radiata pine (Pinus radiata) focusing on tree architecture and wood quality

dc.contributor.authorPaulina Fernandez, M.
dc.contributor.authorNorero, Aldo
dc.contributor.authorVera, Jorge R.
dc.contributor.authorPerez, Eduardo
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-10T12:04:08Z
dc.date.available2024-01-10T12:04:08Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractBackgrounds and Aims Functional-structural models are interesting tools to relate environmental and management conditions with forest growth. Their three-dimensional images can reveal important characteristics of wood used for industrial products. Like virtual laboratories, they can be used to evaluate relationships among species, sites and management, and to support silvicultural design and decision processes. Our aim was to develop a functional-structural model for radiata pine (Pinus radiata) given its economic importance in many countries.
dc.description.abstractMethods The plant model uses the L-system language. The structure of the model is based on operational units, which obey particular rules, and execute photosynthesis, respiration and morphogenesis, according to their particular characteristics. Plant allometry is adhered to so that harmonic growth and plant development are achieved. Environmental signals for morphogenesis are used. Dynamic turnover guides the normal evolution of the tree. Monthly steps allow for detailed information of wood characteristics. The model is independent of traditional forest inventory relationships and is conceived as a mechanistic model. For model parameterization, three databases which generated new information relating to P. radiata were analysed and incorporated.
dc.description.abstractKey Results Simulations under different and contrasting environmental and management conditions were run and statistically tested. The model was validated against forest inventory data for the same sites and times and against true crown architectural data. The performance of the model for 6-year-old trees was encouraging. Total height, diameter and lengths of growth units were adequately estimated. Branch diameters were slightly overestimated. Wood density values were not satisfactory, but the cyclical pattern and increase of growth rings were reasonably well modelled.
dc.description.abstractConclusions The model was able to reproduce the development and growth of the species based on mechanistic formulations. It may be valuable in assessing stand behaviour under different environmental and management conditions, assisting in decision-making with regard to management, and as a research tool to formulate hypothesis regarding forest tree growth and development.
dc.fechaingreso.objetodigital2024-04-30
dc.format.extent24 páginas
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/aob/mcr156
dc.identifier.issn0305-7364
dc.identifier.pubmedidMEDLINE:21987452
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcr156
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/75698
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:000295885900016
dc.information.autorucAgronomía e Ing. Forestal;Fernandez M;S/I;100321
dc.information.autorucAgronomía e Ing. Forestal;Norero A ;S/I;98116
dc.information.autorucIngeniería;Vera J;S/I;100240
dc.issue.numero6
dc.language.isoen
dc.nota.accesocontenido parcial
dc.pagina.final1178
dc.pagina.inicio1155
dc.publisherOXFORD UNIV PRESS
dc.revistaANNALS OF BOTANY
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectFunctional-structural plant model
dc.subjectwood quality
dc.subjectinternodes
dc.subjectknots
dc.subjectwood density
dc.subjectgrowth ring
dc.subjectphotosynthesis
dc.subjectrespiration
dc.subjectallometry
dc.subjectplant architecture
dc.subjectcarbon allocation
dc.subjectPinus radiata
dc.subjectWATER-USE
dc.subjectD.-DON
dc.subjectNITROGEN CONCENTRATION
dc.subjectCARBON BALANCE
dc.subjectGROWTH
dc.subjectLEAF
dc.subjectPRODUCTIVITY
dc.subjectTEMPERATURE
dc.subjectPLANTATION
dc.subjectFOLIAGE
dc.subject.ods13 Climate Action
dc.subject.ods15 Life on Land
dc.subject.odspa13 Acción por el clima
dc.subject.odspa15 Vida de ecosistemas terrestres
dc.titleA functional-structural model for radiata pine (Pinus radiata) focusing on tree architecture and wood quality
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen108
sipa.codpersvinculados100321
sipa.codpersvinculados98116
sipa.codpersvinculados100240
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.indexScopus
sipa.trazabilidadCarga SIPA;09-01-2024
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