Abuso y dependencia de internet: la epidemia y su controversia

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dc.contributor.authorBerner G, J. E.
dc.contributor.authorSantander T., Jaime A.
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-12T03:01:40Z
dc.date.available2020-01-12T03:01:40Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractBackground: Since Internet made its first appearance for the general public, and its thereafter growth, different emerging health issues have been described. The discussion has taken place not only in the mass media, but also in the academy, initially with case reports of abuse and dependence, and now that it has been considered as a new diagnosis in the not yet finished DSM-V, either as another category within the substance abuse, or another one more related to the impulse control disorders. Methods: A systematic review of the published literature about the subject was done using related MESH terms: “Internet”, “Behavior, Addictive”, “Impulse Control Disorders” e “Impulsive Behavior” between 2006 and march 2012. Results: The prevalence of Internet abuse and dependence has been difficult to determine because of the lack of consensus in the diagnostic criteria. As other psychiatric entities, genetic and psychological risk factors could be involved, as well as it could be associated with other comorbidities such as mood disorders, anxiety disorders, ADHD, alcohol abuse and eating disorders. Neuroimaging studies have shown evidence of neurobiological similarities with the structures involved in substance dependence.Conclusion: For answering many of these queries specific terminology is required, in order to validate new instruments for diagnosis and follow up as well, in order to in the future describe the risk factors, natural history and treatment alternatives for this emerging disease.
dc.format.extent9
dc.fuente.origenFacultad de Medicina
dc.identifier.doi10.4067/S0717-92272012000300008
dc.identifier.issn0717-9227
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/27243
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-92272012000300008
dc.issue.numeroNo. 3
dc.language.isoes
dc.nota.accesoContenido completo
dc.pagina.final190
dc.pagina.inicio181
dc.revistaRevista chilena de neuro-psiquiatríaes_ES
dc.rightsacceso abierto
dc.subjectInternetes_ES
dc.subjectabusees_ES
dc.subjectdependencees_ES
dc.subjectimpulsive behaviores_ES
dc.subjectPsychiatryes_ES
dc.subjectNeuroscienceses_ES
dc.subject.ddc610
dc.subject.deweyMedicina y saludes_ES
dc.titleAbuso y dependencia de internet: la epidemia y su controversiaes_ES
dc.typeartículo de revisión
dc.volumenVol. 50
sipa.codpersvinculados83165
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