Supporting in grief and burnout of the nursing team from pediatric units in Chilean hospitals

Abstract
Objective: To know the levels of Burnout Syndrome and perception of grief support in nursing teams of oncology and pediatric intensive care in public hospitals in Chile. Method: A study of descriptive cross-sectional design. The Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Grief Support Health Care Scale were applied to university-level and technical nursing professionals between March and November 2015. An analysis to compare the means was performed with use of the Student's t-test, and the level of significance was set at 5%. Results: The study included 153 professionals. Results show 4% of professionals have Burnout Syndrome (BS) and 89% are at risk of having it. Oncology professionals are at higher risk as they present higher levels of emotional exhaustion and lower levels of personal fulfillment. Half of professionals have a high level of perception of grief support, which is greater in the oncology team. Conclusion: Professionals working in pediatric oncology units are at increased risk of Burnout Syndrome and grief support may be a mediating factor in this process.||DESCRIPTORS Burnout, Professional; Social Support; Grief; Pediatric Nursing; Oncology Nursing; Attitude to Death.
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Keywords
Burnout, Social support, Grief, Pediatric nursing, Oncology nursing
Citation