Relationship between oral health and depression: data from the National Health Survey 2016–2017

dc.article.number188
dc.catalogadorgjm
dc.contributor.authorPalomer, Tomás
dc.contributor.authorRamírez Lobos, Valeria
dc.contributor.authorOrtuño Borroto, Duniel
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-04T20:15:38Z
dc.date.available2024-03-04T20:15:38Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.date.updated2024-02-11T01:02:38Z
dc.description.abstractObjective: To evaluate the relationship between oral health status, self-perception of oral health, and depression. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 2953 individuals that were ≥18 years of age and participated in the Chilean National Health Survey (NHS), 2016–2017. Information on oral, dental, and mental health, and the presence or absence of depressive symptoms was collected. Secondary data analysis was carried out using STATA and included logistic regression models adjusted for sex, age, and educational level. The analyses factored in the expansion weights to estimate representative prevalences of the entire population. Results: Participants experiencing frequent dental or prosthesis-related discomfort while speaking (OR: 1.57; 95% CI: 1.01–2.43) were related with exhibiting suspected depression. Removable upper denture users were at a higher risk of exhibiting suspected (OR: 2.04; 95% CI: 1.11–3.74) than those not using them. Participants diagnosed with depression in the past 12 months had a similar number of teeth (median=24) compared to those without depression (median=25) (OR: 0.99; 95% CI: 0.96–1.02). Conclusion: Experiencing dental or prosthesis-related difficulties in speaking is related to suspected depression or a diagnosis of depression. These findings highlight the importance of developing comprehensive healthcare approaches that consider mental health in the context of oral health.
dc.fechaingreso.objetodigital2024-03-04
dc.format.extent7 páginas
dc.fuente.origenBiomed Central
dc.identifier.citationBMC Oral Health. 2024 Feb 05;24(1):188
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12903-024-03950-2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-03950-2
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/83794
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Ramírez Lobos, Valeria; S/I; 1007510
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Ortuño Borroto, Duniel; 0000-0001-5425-5779; 187299
dc.language.isoen
dc.nota.accesoContenido completo
dc.revistaBMC Oral Health
dc.rightsacceso abierto
dc.rights.holderThe Author(s)
dc.rights.licenseCC BY 4.0 DEED Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectOral health
dc.subjectSelf-assessment
dc.subjectMental health
dc.subjectDepression
dc.subjectHealth surveys
dc.subject.ods03 Good health and well-being
dc.subject.odspa03 Salud y bienestar
dc.titleRelationship between oral health and depression: data from the National Health Survey 2016–2017
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen24
sipa.codpersvinculados1007510
sipa.codpersvinculados187299
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