Adulthood employment trajectories and later life mental health before and after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic

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dc.catalogadoryvc
dc.contributor.authorCabib Madero, Ignacio Andrés
dc.contributor.authorBudnevich Portales, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorAzar Denecken, Ariel Ricardo
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-31T14:30:13Z
dc.date.available2024-01-31T14:30:13Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractBackground: This life course study has two aims. First, to explore how diverse employment trajectories across adulthood are related to older people's mental health in Chile, a country with no research in this field, and second, to analyze these associations before and after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: We use data from the nationally-representative and longitudinal 'Chilean Social Protection Survey' sequence analysis to reconstruct employment trajectory types, and bivariate and multivariate analyses to measure their association with depressive symptoms. Results: Our findings indicate that formal labor force patterns in adulthood show the lowest burden of depressive symptomology before and after the onset of the overwhelming COVID-19 pandemic when controlling for traditional risk factors. Conclusion: We emphasize that policymakers in both the labor market and public health domains must consider the relationship between informal employment pathways in adulthood and poorer mental health in old age. Public policies should improve the conditions and quality of jobs during adulthood and promote more formalization in the labor market to address the high uncertainty involving low social protection, which is strongly associated with severe mental health problems in later life.
dc.description.funder ANID/FONDECYT REGULAR N°1220080
dc.fechaingreso.objetodigital2024-06-15
dc.format.extent14 páginas
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph192113936
dc.identifier.eissn1660-4601
dc.identifier.pubmedidPubmed_ID:36222077
dc.identifier.scopusidSCOPUS_ID:85140058619
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192113936
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/81132
dc.identifier.wosidWOS_ID:881253100001
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Psicología;Cabib Madero, Ignacio Andrés; 0000-0002-9918-8562; 1009588
dc.information.autorucInstituto de Sociología;Budnevich Portales, Carlos; S/I; 249172
dc.information.autorucInstituto de Sociología;Azar Denecken, Ariel Ricardo; 0000-0002-4868-8081; 188461
dc.issue.numero21
dc.language.isoen
dc.nota.accesocontenido completo
dc.pagina.final318
dc.pagina.inicio305
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.revistaIntrernational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
dc.rightsacceso abierto
dc.rights.licenseCC BY Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectEmployment trajectory
dc.subjectLongitudinal analysis
dc.subjectLater life mental health
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.subjectChile
dc.subject.ddc610
dc.subject.deweyMedicina y saludes_ES
dc.subject.ods03 Good Health and Well-being
dc.subject.ods08 Decent Work and Economic Growth
dc.subject.ods01 No Poverty
dc.subject.odspa03 Salud y bienestar
dc.subject.odspa08 Trabajo decente y crecimiento económico
dc.subject.odspa01 Fin de la pobreza
dc.titleAdulthood employment trajectories and later life mental health before and after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen19
sipa.codpersvinculados1009588
sipa.codpersvinculados249172
sipa.codpersvinculados188461
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.indexScopus
sipa.indexPubmed
sipa.trazabilidadSIPA;31-01-2024
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2023-01-17
sipa.trazabilidadSCOPUS;02-03-2023
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