Not All Symptoms of Alcohol Dependence Are Developmentally Equivalent: Implications for the False-Positives Problem

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dc.catalogadorvzp
dc.contributor.authorVerges Gómez, Álvaro Javier
dc.contributor.authorLee, Matthew Richard
dc.contributor.authorMartin, Christopher S.
dc.contributor.authorTrull, Timothy J.
dc.contributor.authorMartens, Matthew P.
dc.contributor.authorWood, Phillip K.
dc.contributor.authorSher, Kenneth J.
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-27T16:09:26Z
dc.date.available2023-09-27T16:09:26Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractRecent studies have examined the extent to which alcohol dependence (AD) criteria prospectively predict the course of AD. Critically, these studies have lacked a developmental perspective. However, the differential performance of criteria by age might indicate overendorsement in younger individuals. The current study examined AD criteria in terms of persistence and prediction of AD course and alcohol use by age in order to identify criteria that are likely to be overly endorsed by younger individuals. Method: The current study used longitudinal data from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions to depict age differences in rates of new onset, recurrence, and persistence for each AD criterion, thereby showing how these three factors contribute to the overall age-prevalence curve of each criterion. Additionally, we tested age moderation of the predictive association between each criterion at baseline and new onset, recurrence, and persistence of syndromal AD. Results: Some criteria (particularly, persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to cut down or control drinking, and drinking despite physical/psychological problems) are both less persistent and less predictive of AD course among younger adults compared to older adults. Conclusions: These findings raise the possibility of elevated rates of false-positive AD among younger adults and suggest ways to improve the assessment of AD criteria.
dc.description.funderNIH
dc.fechaingreso.objetodigital2023-09-27
dc.format.extent14 páginas
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1037/adb0000723
dc.identifier.eissn1939-1501
dc.identifier.issn0893-164X
dc.identifier.pubmedidMEDLINE:33956473
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1037/adb0000723
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/74716
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:000661084500007
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Psicología; Verges Gomez Alvaro Javier; 0000-0002-5138-1312; 165712
dc.information.autorucS/I ; Lee Matthew Richard; 0000-0001-9675-9908; 135930
dc.issue.numero4
dc.language.isoen
dc.nota.accesoContenido parcial
dc.pagina.final457
dc.pagina.inicio444
dc.publisherEDUCATIONAL PUBLISHING FOUNDATION-AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC
dc.revistaPSYCHOLOGY OF ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectalcohol dependence criteria
dc.subjectfalse positives
dc.subjectnew onset
dc.subjectpersistence
dc.subjectrecurrence
dc.subjectSUBSTANCE-USE DISORDERS
dc.subjectNATIONAL EPIDEMIOLOGIC SURVEY
dc.subjectDSM-IV
dc.subjectDIAGNOSTIC-CRITERIA
dc.subjectIMPAIRED CONTROL
dc.subjectUNITED-STATES
dc.subjectABUSE
dc.subjectPREVALENCE
dc.subjectAGE
dc.subjectADOLESCENTS
dc.subject.ods03 Good Health and Well-being
dc.subject.odspa03 Salud y bienestar
dc.titleNot All Symptoms of Alcohol Dependence Are Developmentally Equivalent: Implications for the False-Positives Problem
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen35
sipa.codpersvinculados165712
sipa.codpersvinculados135930
sipa.indexWoS
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;18-03-2022
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