Predictors of acute coronary syndrome without ST segment elevation and risk stratification in the chest pain unitPredictores de síndrome coronario agudo sin supradesnivel del ST y estratificación de riesgo en la unidad de dolor torácico. Experiencia en 1.168 pacientes

dc.contributor.authorGabrielli L.
dc.contributor.authorCastro G. P.
dc.contributor.authorVerdejo H.
dc.contributor.authorMcNab P.
dc.contributor.authorLlevaneras S.
dc.contributor.authorMardonez J.
dc.contributor.authorCorbalán R.
dc.contributor.authorCastro G. P.
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-10T13:44:47Z
dc.date.available2024-01-10T13:44:47Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractBackground: Nearly 10% of patients with an actual acute coronary syndrome (ACS) are discharged with an inadequate diagnosis. Aim: To select clinical and laboratory predictors to identify patients with a high likelihood of ACS in the Chest Pain Unit. Material and methods: Prospective evaluation of patients consulting in a Chest Pain Unit of a University Hospital. Initial assessment was standardized and included evaluation of pain characteristics, electrocardiogram and Troponin I. Independent predictors of ACS were identified with a multiple logistic regression. Results: In a four years period, 1,168 patients aged 62±23 years (69% males), were studied. After initial evaluation, 62% of the patients were admitted to the hospital for further testing and in 71% of them, a definite diagnosis of ACS was made. No events were reported by patients directly discharged from the Chest Pain Unit. Independent predictors associated with a higher likelihood of ACS were an abnormal electrocardiogram at the initial evaluation (Odds ratio (OR) 5.37, 95% confidence intervals (CI) 3.61-7.99), two or more cardiovascular risk factors (OR 2.16, 95% CI 1.21-2.84), cervical irradiation of the pain (OR 1.84, 95% CI 1.25-2.69), age over 65 years (OR 1.73, 95% CI (1.32-2.27) and a Troponin I above the upper normal limit (OR: 5.68, 95% CI 3.72-8.29). Conclusions: Simple clinical findings allow an appropriate identification of patients with a high likelihood of ACS without specialized methods for myocardial ischemia detection.
dc.fuente.origenScopus
dc.identifier.eissn07176163
dc.identifier.issn00349887 07176163
dc.identifier.pubmedid18769786
dc.identifier.scopusidSCOPUS_ID:45849092261
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/78936
dc.information.autorucFacultad de Medicina; Verdejo Pinochet, Hugo Eduardo; S/I; 1001175
dc.language.isoes
dc.nota.accesoSin adjunto
dc.pagina.final450
dc.pagina.inicio442
dc.revistaRevista Medica de Chile
dc.rightsregistro bibliográfico
dc.subjectAcute coronary syndrome
dc.subjectRisk factors
dc.subjectTroponin T-1
dc.titlePredictors of acute coronary syndrome without ST segment elevation and risk stratification in the chest pain unitPredictores de síndrome coronario agudo sin supradesnivel del ST y estratificación de riesgo en la unidad de dolor torácico. Experiencia en 1.168 pacientes
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen136
sipa.codpersvinculados1001175
sipa.indexScopus
sipa.indexPubmed
sipa.trazabilidadCarga SIPA;09-01-2024
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