The influence of ecological and geographical context in the radiation of Neotropical sigmodontine rodents

dc.contributor.authorParada, Andrés
dc.contributor.authorPalma Vásquez, Ramón Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorD’Eíía, Guillermo.
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-17T12:32:54Z
dc.date.available2019-10-17T12:32:54Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.date.updated2019-10-14T18:29:57Z
dc.description.abstractAbstract Background Much debate has focused on how transitions in life history have influenced the proliferation of some clades. Rodents of the subfamily Sigmodontinae (family Cricetidae) comprise one of the most diverse clades of Neotropical mammals (~400 living species in 86 genera). These rodents occupy a wide range of habitats and lifestyles so that ecological context seems relevant to understand the evolution of this group. Several changes in the landscape of South America through the Neogene might have provided vast resources and opportunity to diversify. The aim of this study was to examine whether transitions between i) lowland and montane habitats, ii) open vegetation and forest, and iii) distinct molar architectures are correlated with shifts in diversification rates and to characterize the general pattern of diversification. Results Based on a dense taxon sampling of 269 species, we recovered a new phylogeny of Sigmodontinae that is topologically consistent with those of previous studies. It indicates that the subfamily and its major lineages appeared during the Late Miocene. Analyses suggest that vegetation type and elevational range are correlated with diversification rates, but not molar architecture. Tropical lowlands accumulated more lineage diversity than other areas and also supported high speciation rates. Across the radiation the subfamily Sigmodontinae appear to have experienced a decline in diversification rate through time. We detected mixed evidence for lineage-specific diversification rate shifts (e.g., leading to the clades of Akodon, Bibimys, Calomys and Thomasomys). Conclusion We report that the evolution of habitat preference (considering vegetation type and elevational range) was associated with diversification rates among sigmodontine rodents. We propose that the observed diversification slowdown might be the result of ecological or geographical constraints. Our results also highlight the influence of the tropical lowlands -which might have acted as both “a cradle and a museum of species.” The tropical lowlands accumulated greater diversity than the remainder of the group's range.
dc.fuente.origenBiomed Central
dc.identifier.citationBMC Evolutionary Biology. 2015 Aug 26;15(1):172
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12862-015-0440-z
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/26594
dc.issue.numeroNo. 172
dc.language.isoen
dc.pagina.final17
dc.pagina.inicio1
dc.revistaBMC Evolutionary Biologyes_ES
dc.rightsacceso abierto
dc.rights.holderParada et al.
dc.subject.ddc570
dc.subject.deweyBiologíaes_ES
dc.subject.otherRoedores - Evoluciónes_ES
dc.subject.otherRoedores - Ecologíaes_ES
dc.subject.otherCricetidaees_ES
dc.titleThe influence of ecological and geographical context in the radiation of Neotropical sigmodontine rodentses_ES
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumenVol. 15
sipa.codpersvinculados103323
sipa.codpersvinculados100250
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