Incidence of type 1 diabetes in Chilean children between 2006 and 2021: significant increase during the COVID-19 pandemic

dc.catalogadorgrr
dc.contributor.authorTampe Araya, Ingeborg
dc.contributor.authorGarfias, Carolina
dc.contributor.authorBorzutzky Schachter, Arturo
dc.contributor.authorSlaibe, Lissette
dc.contributor.authorGarcía Bruce, Hernán
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-12T19:38:20Z
dc.date.available2023-10-12T19:38:20Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractAn increase in type 1 diabetes (T1D) incidence has been observed in several countries during the COVID-19 pandemic. The objective of this study is to determine T1D incidence trends in Chilean children between 2006 and 2021, and specifically evaluate the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic in this population.MethodsWe reviewed mandatory notifications of T1D in Chile's public and private health system in youth < 20 years between 2006 and 2021, and compared COVID-19 pre-pandemic and pandemic incidence.ResultsIn Chile, 9472 new T1D cases in children were confirmed between 2006 and 2021. The mean annual T1D incidence in the entire period was 12.7/100,000 inhabitants, with an incidence of 11.7/100,000 between 2006 and 2019 vs. 20.2/100,000 during 2020-2021 (& beta; = 0.691, [95%CI 0.479-0903], p < 0.001.) The highest incidence was observed in the 10-14 years age group, but a significant increasing incidence was observed in all age groups. The second year of the COVID-19 pandemic, 2021, had the highest incidence rate of the study period. While a 5% mean annual increase was observed between 2006 and 2019, in 2021 the T1D incidence jumped 28.5% compared with the two previous years. We found a higher T1D incidence in population with private insurance than public insurance (14.8 vs. 11.7/100.000, respectively, RR = 1.26 [95%CI 1.03-1.53], p < 0.027).ConclusionsT1D incidence rates in Chilean youth doubled between 2006 and 2018, subsequently presenting a striking increase during the COVID-19 pandemic.
dc.fechaingreso.objetodigital2023-20-10
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00592-023-02163-3
dc.identifier.eissn1432-5233
dc.identifier.issn0940-5429
dc.identifier.pubmedid37578530
dc.identifier.scopusidSCOPUS_ID:85167891622
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00592-023-02163-3
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/75107
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:001047754900001
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Tampe Araya, Ingeborg; 0009-0000-2105-0152; 1077030
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Borzutzky Schachter, Arturo ; 0000-0002-7904-262X; 5897
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; García Bruce, Hernán; 0000-0002-6266-4828; 1006495
dc.language.isoen
dc.nota.accesoContenido parcial
dc.publisherSpringer-Verlag Italia SRL
dc.revistaActa Diabetológica
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectIncidence
dc.subjectEpidemiology
dc.subjectType 1 diabetes
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.subject.ods03 Good Health and Well-being
dc.subject.odspa03 Salud y bienestar
dc.titleIncidence of type 1 diabetes in Chilean children between 2006 and 2021: significant increase during the COVID-19 pandemic
dc.typeartículo
sipa.codpersvinculados1077030
sipa.codpersvinculados5897
sipa.codpersvinculados1006495
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2023-09-09
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