Gender, age and geographical representation over the past 50 years of schizophrenia research

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dc.article.number114279
dc.catalogadoraba
dc.contributor.authorAlliende, Luz MarÍa
dc.contributor.authorCzepielewski, Leticia S.
dc.contributor.authorAceituno Farías, David
dc.contributor.authorPaz Castaneda, Carmen
dc.contributor.authorDíaz, Camila
dc.contributor.authorIruretagoyena Bruce, Bárbara Arantzazu
dc.contributor.authorMena, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorMena, Cristian
dc.contributor.authorRamírez Mahaluf, Juan Pablo
dc.contributor.authorTepper, Ángeles
dc.contributor.authorVásquez, Javiera
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, Lais
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Viviane
dc.contributor.authorHernández, Camilo E.
dc.contributor.authorVargas Upegui, Cristian
dc.contributor.authorGómez Cruz, Gladys
dc.contributor.authorKobayashi Romero, Luis F.
dc.contributor.authorMoncada Habib, Tomas
dc.contributor.authorEvans Lacko, Sara
dc.contributor.authorBressan, Rodrigo
dc.contributor.authorGama, Clarissa S.
dc.contributor.authorLópez Jaramillo, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorde la Fuente Sandoval, Camilo
dc.contributor.authorGonzález Valderrama, Alfonso
dc.contributor.authorUndurraga, Juan
dc.contributor.authorGadelha, Ary
dc.contributor.authorCrossley Karmelic, Nicolás Andrés
dc.contributor.otherANDES Network
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-06T20:17:37Z
dc.date.available2024-06-06T20:17:37Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractPrevious studies have suggested that subjects participating in schizophrenia research are not representative of the demographics of the global population of people with schizophrenia, particularly in terms of gender and geographical location. We here explored if this has evolved throughout the decades, examining changes in geographical location, gender and age of participants in studies of schizophrenia published in the last 50 years. We examined this using a meta-analytical approach on an existing database including over 3,000 studies collated for another project. We found that the proportion of studies and participants from low-and-middle income countries has significantly increased over time, with considerable input from studies from China. However, it is still low when compared to the global population they represent. Women have been historically underrepresented in studies, and still are in high-income countries. However, a significantly higher proportion of female participants have been included in studies over time. The age of participants included has not changed significantly over time. Overall, there have been improvements in the geographical and gender representation of people with schizophrenia. However, there is still a long way to go so research can be representative of the global population of people with schizophrenia, particularly in geographical terms.
dc.description.funderPrograma Iber-oamericano de Ciencia y Tecnologia para el Desarrollo CYTED Redes to ANDES
dc.description.funderConsejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia-Sistema Nacional de Investigadores, Mexico, (CONACyT-SNI)
dc.description.funderNational Institutes of Health
dc.description.funderANID-FONDECYT post doctorate funding
dc.format.extent7
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114279
dc.identifier.eissn1872-7123
dc.identifier.issn0165-1781
dc.identifier.pubmedidMEDLINE:34861423
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114279
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/86598
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:000736596700017
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Aceituno FarÍas, David; 0000-0002-2967-5816; 142547
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Iruretagoyena Bruce, BÁrbara Arantzazu; S/I; 164907
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Ramírez Mahaluf, Juan Pablo; 0000-0002-0821-1174; 17132
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Tepper, Ángeles; S/I; 1070622
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Crossley Karmelic, Nicolás Andrés; 0000-0002-3060-656X; 11224
dc.language.isoen
dc.pagina.final7
dc.pagina.inicio1
dc.revistaPsychiatry Research
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectSchizophrenia
dc.subjectDiversity
dc.subjectGender
dc.subjectAge
dc.subjectGlobal diversity
dc.subjectLow-and-middle-income countries
dc.subjectHigh-income countries
dc.subject.ddc610
dc.subject.deweyMedicina y saludes_ES
dc.titleGender, age and geographical representation over the past 50 years of schizophrenia research
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen307
sipa.codpersvinculados142547
sipa.codpersvinculados164907
sipa.codpersvinculados17132
sipa.codpersvinculados1070622
sipa.codpersvinculados11224
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;18-03-2022
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