A technique for natural gauge boson masses

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2020
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In this work, a novel mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking is presented. This mechanism allows to avoid quadratic divergencies and is thus capable of addressing the hierarchy problem in gauge theories. Using the scale-dependent effective action Γk minimally coupled to a gravitational sector, variational parameter setting provides a mass and vacuum expectation value as a function of the constants arising in the low scale expansion of Newtons’ and cosmological couplings. A comparison with experimental data, such as the Higgs mass, allows putting restrictions on these constants. This generic approach allows comparing with explicit candidates for an effective field theory of gravity. As an example, we use the asymptotic safety scenario, where we find restrictions on the matter content of the theory.In this work, a novel mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking is presented. This mechanism allows to avoid quadratic divergencies and is thus capable of addressing the hierarchy problem in gauge theories. Using the scale-dependent effective action Γk minimally coupled to a gravitational sector, variational parameter setting provides a mass and vacuum expectation value as a function of the constants arising in the low scale expansion of Newtons’ and cosmological couplings. A comparison with experimental data, such as the Higgs mass, allows putting restrictions on these constants. This generic approach allows comparing with explicit candidates for an effective field theory of gravity. As an example, we use the asymptotic safety scenario, where we find restrictions on the matter content of the theory.In this work, a novel mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking is presented. This mechanism allows to avoid quadratic divergencies and is thus capable of addressing the hierarchy problem in gauge theories. Using the scale-dependent effective action Γk minimally coupled to a gravitational sector, variational parameter setting provides a mass and vacuum expectation value as a function of the constants arising in the low scale expansion of Newtons’ and cosmological couplings. A comparison with experimental data, such as the Higgs mass, allows putting restrictions on these constants. This generic approach allows comparing with explicit candidates for an effective field theory of gravity. As an example, we use the asymptotic safety scenario, where we find restrictions on the matter content of the theory.In this work, a novel mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking is presented. This mechanism allows to avoid quadratic divergencies and is thus capable of addressing the hierarchy problem in gauge theories. Using the scale-dependent effective action Γk minimally coupled to a gravitational sector, variational parameter setting provides a mass and vacuum expectation value as a function of the constants arising in the low scale expansion of Newtons’ and cosmological couplings. A comparison with experimental data, such as the Higgs mass, allows putting restrictions on these constants. This generic approach allows comparing with explicit candidates for an effective field theory of gravity. As an example, we use the asymptotic safety scenario, where we find restrictions on the matter content of the theory.
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Tesis (Master's in Physics)--Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, 2020
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