Comparative study of netbooks and tablet PCs for fostering face-to-face collaborative learning

Abstract
With the recent appearance of netbooks and low-cost tablet PCs, a study was undertaken to explore their potential in the classroom and determine which of the two device types is more suitable in this setting. A collaborative learning activity based on these devices was implemented in 5 sessions of a graduate engineering course of 20 students, most of whom were aged 22-25 and enrolled in undergraduate computer science and information technology engineering programs. Student behavior attributes indicating oral and gesture-based communication were observed and evaluated. Our findings indicate that in the context in which this study was undertaken, tablet PCs strengthen collective discourse capabilities and facilitate a richer and more natural body language. The students preferred tablet PCs to netbooks and also indicated greater self-confidence in expressing their ideas with the tablet's digital ink and paper technology than with the netbooks' traditional vertical screen and keyboard arrangement. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Description
Keywords
Netbooks, Tablets, Face-to-face computer supported collaborative learning, Comparative study, Collaboration 1:1, Technology in the classroom, COMMUNICATION, LAPTOPS, GESTURE
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