Browsing by Author "Serrano, Felipe G."
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- ItemAnti-Ribosomal P Protein Autoantibodies From Patients With Neuropsychiatric Lupus Impair Memory in Mice(2015) Bravo Zehnder, Marcela; Toledo, Enrique M.; Segovia Miranda, Fabian; Serrano, Felipe G.; Benito, Maria J.; Metz Baer, Claudia Andrea; Retamal, Claudio; Álvarez Rojas, Alejandra; Massardo Vega, Loreto; Inestrosa Cantín, Nibaldo
- ItemFructose consumption reduces hippocampal synaptic plasticity underlying cognitive performance(2015) Cisternas, Pedro; Salazar, Paulina; Serrano, Felipe G.; Montecinos Oliva, Carla; Arredondo, Sebastián B.; Varela Nallar, Lorena Patricia; Barja Y., Salesa; Vio Lagos, Carlos P.; Gomez Pinilla, Fernando; Inestrosa Cantín, Nibaldo
- ItemRhein-Huprine Derivatives Reduce Cognitive Impairment, Synaptic Failure and Amyloid Pathology in A beta PPswe/PS-1 Mice of Different Ages(2016) Serrano, Felipe G.; Tapia Rojas, Cheril Cecilia; Carvajal Cachaña, Francisco Javier; Cisternas, Pedro; Viayna, Elisabet; Sola, Irene; Muñoz Torrero, Diego; Inestrosa Cantín, Nibaldo
- ItemThe increased potassium intake improves cognitive performance and attenuates histopathological markers in a model of Alzheimer's disease(2015) Cisternas, Pedro; Lindsay, Carolina B.; Salazar, Paulina; Silva Álvarez, Carmen; Retamales, Rocio M.; Serrano, Felipe G.; Vio Lagos, Carlos P.; Inestrosa Cantín, Nibaldo
- ItemWingless-type family member 5A (Wnt-5a) stimulates synaptic differentiation and function of glutamatergic synapses(NATL ACAD SCIENCES, 2010) Varela Nallar, Lorena; Alfaro, Ivan E.; Serrano, Felipe G.; Parodi, Jorge; Inestrosa, Nibaldo C.Growing evidence indicates that Wingless-type (Wnt) signaling plays an important role in the maturation of the central nervous system. We report here that Wingless-type family member 5A (Wnt-5a) is expressed early in development and stimulates dendrite spine morphogenesis, inducing de novo formation of spines and increasing the size of the preexisting ones in hippocampal neurons. Wnt-5a increased intracellular calcium concentration in dendritic processes and the amplitude of NMDA spontaneous miniature currents. Acute application of Wnt-5a increased the amplitude of field excitatory postsynaptic potentials (fEPSP) in hippocampal slices, an effect that was prevented by calcium-channel blockers. The physiological relevance of our findings is supported by studies showing that Wnt scavengers decreased spine density, miniature excitatory postsynaptic currents, and fEPSP amplitude. We conclude that Wnt-5a stimulates different aspects of synaptic differentiation and plasticity in the mammalian central nervous system.
- ItemWnt-5a Signaling Mediates Metaplasticity at Hippocampal CA3-CA1 Synapses in Mice(2024) Parodi, Jorge; Mira, Rodrigo G.; Fuenzalida, Marco; Cerpa, Waldo; Serrano, Felipe G.; Tapia-Rojas, Cheril; Martinez-Torres, Ataulfo; Inestrosa, Nibaldo C.Wnt signaling plays a role in synaptic plasticity, but the specific cellular events and molecular components involved in Wnt signaling-mediated synaptic plasticity are not well defined. Here, we report a change in the threshold required to induce synaptic plasticity that facilitates the induction of long-term potentiation (LTP) and inhibits the induction of long-term depression (LTD) during brief exposure to the noncanonical ligand Wnt-5a. Both effects are related to the metaplastic switch of hippocampal CA3-CA1 synaptic transmission, a complex mechanism underlying the regulation of the threshold required to induce synaptic plasticity and of synaptic efficacy. We observed an early increase in the amplitude of field excitatory postsynaptic potentials (fEPSPs) that persisted over time, including after washout. The first phase involves an increase in the fEPSP amplitude that is required to trigger a spontaneous second phase that depends on Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and N-methyl D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) activity. These changes are prevented by treatment with secreted frizzled-related protein 2 (sFRP-2), an endogenous antagonist of Wnt ligands. Here, we demonstrate the contribution of Wnt-5a signaling to a process associated with metaplasticity at CA3-CA1 synapses that favors LTP over LTD.
- ItemWnt5a inhibits K+ currents in hippocampal synapses through nitric oxide production(2015) Parodi, Jorge; Montecinos Oliva, Carla; Varas, Rodrigo; Alfaro, Iván E.; Serrano, Felipe G.; Varas Godoy, Manuel; Muñoz, Francisco J.; Cerpa Nebott, Waldo Francisco; Godoy, Juan A.; Inestrosa Cantín, Nibaldo