Browsing by Author "Ruiz Tagle, Javier"

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Arriendo asequible en Chile: propuestas para implementar un sistema de vivienda basado en el bienestar social
    (Centro de Políticas Públicas UC, 2021) Bresciani, Luis Eduardo; Link, Felipe; Gil, Diego; Rasse, Alejandra; Ruiz Tagle, Javier; Pontifica Universidad Católica de Chile; Centro de Políticas Públicas UC
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Colonial Ideologies, Narratives, and Popular Perceptions of Ethno-racial Otherness in the Dynamics of Urban Exclusion: Debates and Evidence from Mexico, Colombia, Chile, and Argentina
    (SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC, 2021) Ruiz Tagle, Javier; Aguilera, Carolina
    Although ethnic differentiations began with colonialism, racism was not widely addressed in Latin American social sciences until recently, since class perspectives were predominant. Within this, studies on residential segregation and urban exclusion have ignored race and ethnicity, with the exceptions of Brazil and Colombia. However, these issues have recently become crucial because of the adoption of multiculturalism, the impact of postcolonialism and postmodernism, the emergence of black and indigenous social movements, changes in state policy, and new trends in migration. A review of debates and evidence from Mexico, Colombia, Chile, and Argentina shows that persistent colonial ideologies, narratives, and popular perceptions of ethno-racial denial sustain various kinds of urban exclusion in the region. The evidence calls for a new research agenda to decolonize urban studies that adopts a critical perspective on the coloniality of power. Aunque las diferenciaciones etnicas comenzaron con el colonialismo, el racismo no se abordo ampliamente en las ciencias sociales latinoamericanas hasta hace poco, ya que predominaban las perspectivas de clase. Los estudios sobre la segregacion residencial y la exclusion urbana han ignorado la raza y el origen etnico, con excepcion de Brasil y Colombia. Sin embargo, estas cuestiones se han vuelto cruciales recientemente debido a la adopcion del multiculturalismo, el impacto del poscolonialismo y el posmodernismo, la aparicion de movimientos sociales negros e indigenas, los cambios en la politica estatal y nuevas tendencias en la migracion. Una revision de los debates y evidencia en Mexico, Colombia, Chile y Argentina muestra que las ideologias coloniales persistentes, las narrativas y las percepciones populares de la negacion etnoracial sostienen varios tipos de exclusion urbana en la region. La evidencia exige una nueva agenda de investigacion para descolonizar los estudios urbanos y adoptar una perspectiva critica sobre la colonialidad del poder.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    THE CRISIS AND SPATIALITY OF CARE IN A PANDEMIC: Housing and Neighborhoods in Santiago de Chile
    (2021) Link, Felipe; Ibarra, Macarena; Matus, Christian; Méndez, María Luisa; Ruiz Tagle, Javier
    © 2021, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile. All rights reserved. The material conditions of the city offer evidence of socio-territorial segregation. When sanitary measures to control the spread of COVID-19 were applied, those conditions made the extent of segregation in Santiago evident. Thus, the city, neighborhood, and housing scales open possible points of analysis to better understand the care crisis at the territorial level, where segregation and mutual support have been its main characteristics.