Browsing by Author "Maoz, D."
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- ItemCLASH : Accurate photometric redshifts with 14 HST bands in massive galaxy cluster cores(2017) Lazkoz, R.; Lemze, D.; Maoz, D.; Mercurio, A.; Meneghetti, M.; Merten, J.; Moustakas, L.; Nonino, M.; Orgaz, S.; Infante Lira, Leopoldo; Riess, A.; Rodney, S.; Sayers, J.; Umetsu, K.; Zheng, W.; Zitrin, A.; Molino, A.; Benítez, N.; Ascaso, B.; Coe, D.; Postman M.; Jouvel, S.; Host, O.; Lahav O.; Seitz, S.; Medezinski, E.; Rosati, P.; Schoenell, W.; Koekemoer, A.; Jiménez-Teja, Y.; Broadhurst, T.; Melchior, P.; Balestra, I.; Bartelmann, M.; Bouwens, R.; Bradley, L.; Czakon, N.; Donahue, M.; Ford, H.; Graur, O.; Graves, G.; Grillo, C.; Jha, S.; Kelson, D.
- ItemOnce in a blue moon: detection of 'bluing' during debris transits in the white dwarf WD 1145+017(2017) Hallakoun, N.; Xu, S.; Maoz, D.; Marsh, T. R.; Ivanov, V. D.; Dhillon, V. S.; Bours, M. C. P.; Parsons, S. G.; Kerry, P.; Vanzi, Leonardo; Sharma, S.; Su, K.; Rengaswamy, S.; Pravec, P.; Kusnirak, P.; Kucakova, H.; Armstrong, J.; Arnold, C.; Gerard, N.
- ItemPATHWAY TO THE GALACTIC DISTRIBUTION OF PLANETS: COMBINED SPITZER AND GROUND-BASED MICROLENS PARALLAX MEASUREMENTS OF 21 SINGLE-LENS EVENTS(2015) Novati, S. Calchi; Gould, A.; Udalski, A.; Menzies, J. W.; Bond, I. A.; Shvartzvald, Y.; Street, R. A.; Hundertmark, M.; Beichman, C. A.; Yee, J. C.; Carey, S.; Poleski, R.; Skowron, J.; Kozlowski, S.; Mroz, P.; Pietrukowicz, P.; Pietrzynski, G.; Szymanski, M. K.; Soszynski, I.; Ulaczyk, K.; Wyrzykowski, L.; Albrow, M.; Beaulieu, J. P.; Caldwell, J. A. R.; Cassan, A.; Coutures, C.; Danielski, C.; Prester, D. Dominis; Donatowicz, J.; Loncaric, K.; McDougall, A.; Morales, J. C.; Ranc, C.; Zhu, W.; Abe, F.; Barry, R. K.; Bennett, D. P.; Bhattacharya, A.; Fukunaga, D.; Inayama, K.; Koshimoto, N.; Namba, S.; Sumi, T.; Suzuki, D.; Tristram, P. J.; Wakiyama, Y.; Yonehara, A.; Maoz, D.; Kaspi, S.; Friedmann, M.; Bachelet, E.; Jaimes, R. Figuera; Bramich, D. M.; Tsapras, Y.; Horne, K.; Snodgrass, C.; Wambsganss, J.; Steele, I. A.; Kains, N.; Bozza, V.; Dominik, M.; Jorgensen, U. G.; Alsubai, K. A.; Ciceri, S.; D'Ago, G.; Haugbolle, T.; Hessman, F. V.; Hinse, T. C.; Juncher, D.; Korhonen, H.; Mancini, L.; Popovas, A.; Rabus, M.; Rahvar, S.; Scarpetta, G.; Schmidt, R. W.; Skottfelt, J.; Southworth, J.; Starkey, D.; Surdej, J.; Wertz, O.; Zarucki, M.; Gaudi, B. S.; Pogge, R. W.; De Poy, D. L.We present microlens parallax measurements for 21 (apparently) isolated lenses observed toward the Galactic bulge that were imaged simultaneously from Earth and Spitzer, which was similar to 1 AU west of Earth in projection. We combine these measurements with a kinematic model of the Galaxy to derive distance estimates for each lens, with error bars that are small compared to the Sun's galactocentric distance. The ensemble therefore yields a well-defined cumulative distribution of lens distances. In principle, it is possible to compare this distribution against a set of planets detected in the same experiment in order to measure the Galactic distribution of planets. Since these Spitzer observations yielded only one planet, this is not yet possible in practice. However, it will become possible as larger samples are accumulated.
- ItemPrecision measurement of a brown dwarf mass in a binary system in the microlensing event OGLE-2019-BLG-0033/MOA-2019-BLG-035(2022) Herald, A.; Udalski, A.; Bozza, V.; Rota, P.; Bond, I. A.; Yee, J. C.; Sajadian, S.; Mroz, P.; Poleski, R.; Skowron, J.; Szymanski, M. K.; Soszynski, I.; Pietrukowicz, P.; Kozlowski, S.; Ulaczyk, K.; Rybicki, K. A.; Iwanek, P.; Wrona, M.; Gromadzki, M.; Abe, F.; Barry, R.; Bennett, D. P.; Bhattacharya, A.; Fukui, A.; Fujii, H.; Hirao, Y.; Itow, Y.; Kirikawa, R.; Kondo, I.; Koshimoto, N.; Matsubara, Y.; Matsumoto, S.; Miyazaki, S.; Muraki, Y.; Olmschenk, G.; Ranc, C.; Okamura, A.; Rattenbury, N. J.; Satoh, Y.; Sumi, T.; Suzuki, D.; Silva, S. Ishitani; Toda, T.; Tristram, P. J.; Vandorou, A.; Yama, H.; Beichman, C. A.; Bryden, G.; Novati, S. Calchi; Carey, S.; Gaudi, B. S.; Gould, A.; Henderson, C. B.; Johnson, S.; Shvartzvald, Y.; Zhu, W.; Dominik, M.; Hundertmark, M.; Jorgensen, U. G.; Longa-Pena, P.; Skottfelt, J.; Tregloan-Reed, J.; Bach-Moller, N.; Burgdorf, M.; D'Ago, G.; Haikala, L.; Hitchcock, J.; Khalouei, E.; Peixinho, N.; Rahvar, S.; Snodgrass, C.; Southworth, J.; Spyratos, P.; Zang, W.; Yang, H.; Mao, S.; Bachelet, E.; Maoz, D.; Street, R. A.; Tsapras, Y.; Christie, G. W.; Cooper, T.; de Almeida, L.; do Nascimento, J. -D., Jr.; Green, J.; Han, C.; Hennerley, S.; Marmont, A.; McCormick, J.; Monard, L. A. G.; Natusch, T.; Pogge, R.Context. Brown dwarfs are transition objects between stars and planets that are still poorly understood, for which several competing mechanisms have been proposed to describe their formation. Mass measurements are generally difficult to carry out for isolated objects as well as for brown dwarfs orbiting low-mass stars, which are often too faint for a spectroscopic follow-up.
- ItemTHE CLUSTER LENSING AND SUPERNOVA SURVEY WITH HUBBLE (CLASH): STRONG-LENSING ANALYSIS OF A383 FROM 16-BAND HST/WFC3/ACS IMAGING(2011) Zitrin, A.; Broadhurst, T.; Coe, D.; Umetsu, K.; Postman, M.; Benitez, N.; Meneghetti, M.; Medezinski, E.; Jouvel, S.; Bradley, L.; Koekemoer, A.; Zheng, W.; Ford, H.; Merten, J.; Kelson, D.; Lahav, O.; Lemze, D.; Molino, A.; Nonino, M.; Donahue, M.; Rosati, P.; Van der Wel, A.; Bartelmann, M.; Bouwens, R.; Graur, O.; Graves, G.; Host, O.; Infante, L.; Jha, S.; Jimenez-Teja, Y.; Lazkoz, R.; Maoz, D.; McCully, C.; Melchior, P.; Moustakas, L. A.; Ogaz, S.; Patel, B.; Regoes, E.; Riess, A.; Rodney, S.; Seitz, S.We examine the inner mass distribution of the relaxed galaxy cluster A383 (z = 0.189), in deep 16 band Hubble Space Telescope/ACS+WFC3 imaging taken as part of the Cluster Lensing And Supernova survey with Hubble (CLASH) multi-cycle treasury program. Our program is designed to study the dark matter distribution in 25 massive clusters, and balances depth with a wide wavelength coverage, 2000-16000 angstrom, to better identify lensed systems and generate precise photometric redshifts. This photometric information together with the predictive strength of our strong-lensing analysis method identifies 13 new multiply lensed images and candidates, so that a total of 27 multiple images of nine systems are used to tightly constrain the inner mass profile gradient, d log Sigma/d log r similar or equal to -0.6 +/- 0.1 (r < 160 kpc). We find consistency with the standard distance-redshift relation for the full range spanned by the lensed images, 1.01 < z < 6.03, with the higher-redshift sources deflected through larger angles as expected. The inner mass profile derived here is consistent with the results of our independent weak-lensing analysis of wide-field Subaru images, with good agreement in the region of overlap (similar to 0.7-1 arcmin). Combining weak and strong lensing, the overall mass profile is well fitted by a Navarro-Frenk-White profile with M-vir = (5.37(-0.63)(+0.70) +/- 0.26) x 10(14) M-circle dot h(-1) and a relatively high concentration, c(vir) = 8.77(-0.42)(+0.44) +/- 0.23, which lies above the standard c-M relation similar to other well-studied clusters. The critical radius of A383 is modest by the standards of other lensing clusters, r(E) similar or equal to 16 +/- 2 '' (for z(s) = 2.55), so the relatively large number of lensed images uncovered here with precise photometric redshifts validates our imaging strategy for the CLASH survey. In total we aim to provide similarly high-quality lensing data for 25 clusters, 20 of which are X-ray-selected relaxed clusters, enabling a precise determination of the representative mass profile free from lensing bias.
- ItemTHE SPITZER MICROLENSING PROGRAM AS A PROBE FOR GLOBULAR CLUSTER PLANETS: ANALYSIS OF OGLE-2015-BLG-0448(2016) Poleski, Radoslaw; Zhu, Wei; Christie, Grant W.; Udalski, Andrzej; Gould, Andrew; Bachelet, Etienne; Skottfelt, Jesper; Novati, Sebastiano Calchi; Szymanski, M. K.; Soszynski, I.; Pietrzynski, G.; Wyrzykowski, L.; Ulaczyk, K.; Pietrukowicz, P.; Kozlowski, Szymon; Skowron, J.; Mroz, P.; Pawlak, M.; Beichman, C.; Bryden, G.; Carey, S.; Fausnaugh, M.; Gaudi, B. S.; Henderson, C. B.; Pogge, R. W.; Shvartzvald, Y.; Wibking, B.; Yee, J. C.; Beatty, T. G.; Eastman, J. D.; Drummond, J.; Friedmann, M.; Henderson, M.; Johnson, J. A.; Kaspi, S.; Maoz, D.; McCormick, J.; McCrady, N.; Natusch, T.; Ngan, H.; Porritt, I.; Relles, H. M.; Sliski, D. H.; Tan, T. G.; Wittenmyer, R. A.; Wright, J. T.; Street, R. A.; Tsapras, Y.; Bramich, D. M.; Horne, K.; Snodgrass, C.; Steele, I. A.; Menzies, J.; Jaimes, R. Figuera; Wambsganss, J.; Schmidt, R.; Cassan, A.; Ranc, C.; Mao, S.; Bozza, V.; Dominik, M.; Hundertmark, M. P. G.; Jorgensen, U. G.; Andersen, M. I.; Burgdorf, M. J.; Ciceri, S.; D'Ago, G.; Evans, D. F.; Gu, S. H.; Hinse, T. C.; Kains, N.; Kerins, E.; Korhonen, H.; Kuffmeier, M.; Mancini, L.; Popovas, A.; Rabus, M.; Rahvar, S.; Rasmussen, R. T.; Scarpetta, G.; Southworth, J.; Surdej, J.; Unda-Sanzana, E.; Verma, P.; von Essen, C.; Wang, Y. B.; Wertz, O.The microlensing event OGLE-2015-BLG-0448 was observed by Spitzer and lay within the tidal radius of the globular cluster NGC 6558. The event had moderate magnification and was intensively observed, hence it had the potential to probe the distribution of planets in globular clusters. We measure the proper motion of NGC 6558 (mu(cl) (N, E) = (+0.36 +/- 0.10, +1.42 +/- 0.10) mas yr(-1)) as well as the source and show that the lens is not a cluster member. Even though this particular event does not probe the distribution of planets in globular clusters, other potential cluster lens events can be verified using our methodology. Additionally, we find that microlens parallax measured using Optical Gravitational Lens Experiment (OGLE) photometry is consistent with the value found based on the light curve displacement between the Earth and Spitzer.