Browsing by Author "DiGiulio, Daniel B."

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    Microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity in preeclampsia as assessed by cultivation and sequence-based methods
    (WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH, 2010) DiGiulio, Daniel B.; Gervasi, MariaTeresa; Romero, Roberto; Mazaki Tovi, Shali; Vaisbuch, Edi; Kusanovic, Juan Pedro; Seok, Kimberley S.; Gomez, Ricardo; Mittal, Pooja; Gotsch, Francesca; Chaiworapongsa, Tinnakorn; Oyarzun, Enrique; Kim, Chong Jai; Relman, David A.
    Objective: Infection has been implicated in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia, yet the association between microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity (MIAC) and preeclampsia has not been determined. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, and microbial diversity associated with MIAC, as well as the nature of the host response to MIAC in patients with preeclampsia.
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    Microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity in pregnancies with small-for-gestational-age fetuses
    (WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH, 2010) DiGiulio, Daniel B.; Gervasi, Maria Teresa; Romero, Roberto; Vaisbuch, Edi; Mazaki Tovi, Shali; Kusanovic, Juan Pedro; Seok, Kimberley S.; Gomez, Ricardo; Mittal, Pooja; Gotsch, Francesca; Chaiworapongsa, Tinnakorn; Oyarzun, Enrique; Kim, Chong Jai; Relman, David A.
    Objective: Microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity (MIAC) has been detected in women with preterm labor, preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PROM), and in patients at term with PROM or in spontaneous labor. Intrauterine infection is recognized as a potential cause of fetal growth restriction; yet, the frequency of MIAC in pregnancies with small-for-gestational-age (SGA) fetuses is unknown. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency, diversity and relative abundance of microbes in amniotic fluid (AF) of women with an SGA neonate using a combination of culture and molecular methods.