Browsing by Author "Benitez, Carlos"
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- ItemAccuracy of the BAR score in the prediction of survival after liver transplantation(2019) Martinez Castillo, Jorge Arturo; Pacheco, Sergio; Bachler, J.; Jarufe Cassis, Nicolás; Briceño, Eduardo; Guerra Castro, Juan Francisco; Benitez, Carlos; Wolff, Rodrigo; Barrera Martínez, Francisco José; Arrese Jiménez, Marco
- ItemHigh prevalence of undiagnosed liver cirrhosis and advanced fibrosis in type 2 diabetic patients(2016) Arab Verdugo, Juan Pablo; Barrera Martínez, Francisco José; Gallego C.; Valderas Igor, Juan Patricio; Uribe Arancibia, Sergio A.; Tejos Núñez, Cristián Andrés; Serrano, C.; Huete, Isidro; Liberona, J.; Labbé P.; Quiroga, T.; Benitez, Carlos; Irarrázaval Mena, Pablo; Riquelme, A.; Arrese Jiménez, Marco
- ItemNuevas terapias orales de acción directa para tratamiento de virus de hepatitis C (VHC)(2017) Vargas Domínguez, José Ignacio; Arab Verdugo, Juan Pablo; Monrroy Bravo, Hugo Alfonso; Labbé, Pilar; Sarmiento, Valeska; Fuster, Felipe; Barrera Martínez, Francisco Javier; Benitez, Carlos; Arrese Jiménez, Marco; Soza, Alejandro; Fuster, Francisco
- ItemOperational tolerance after liver transplantation, more common than we think: A case report(MEXICAN ASSOC HEPATOLOGY, 2011) Benitez, Carlos; Pablo Arancibia, Juan; Arrese, Marco; Soza, Alejandro; Dominguez, Pilar; Jarufe, Nicolas; Martinez, Jorge; Maria Perez Ayuso, RosaOperational tolerance after liver transplantation has been described in around 20% of the recipients. These patients are able to maintain a normal graft function in the absence of immunosuppressive drugs, thus being free of adverse effects that are common and frequently severe. Here we present a well-documented case of operational tolerance after liver transplantation and discuss current concepts on this topic with emphasis on recent findings that will potentially allow for identifying graft-tolerant patients.
- ItemSteatotic livers. Can we use them in OLTX? Outcome data from a prospective baseline liver biopsy study(MEXICAN ASSOC HEPATOLOGY, 2012) Gabriel, Mauricio; Moisan, Fabrizio; Vidal, Marcela; Duarte, Ignacio; Jimenez, Macarena; Izquierdo, Guillermo; Dominguez, Pilar; Mendez, Javier; Soza, Alejandro; Benitez, Carlos; Perez, Rosa; Arrese, Marco; Guerra, Juan; Jarufe, Nicolas; Martinez, JorgeIntroduction. Steatotic livers have been associated with greater risk of allograft dysfunction in liver transplantation. Our aim was to determinate the prevalence of steatosis in grafts from deceased donors in Chile and to assess the utility of a protocol-bench biopsy as an outcome predictor of steatotic grafts in our transplant program. Material and methods. We prospectively performed protocol-bench graft biopsies from March 2004 to January 2009. Biopsies were analyzed and classified by two independent pathologists. Steatosis severity was graded as normal from absent to < 6%; grade 1: 6-33%; grade 2: > 33-66% and grade 3: > 66%. Results. We analyzed 58 liver grafts from deceased donors. Twenty-nine grafts (50%) were steatotic; 9 of them (16%) with grade 3. Donor age (p < 0.001) and BMI over 25 kg/m(2) (p = 0.012) were significantly associated with the presence of steatosis. There were two primary non-functions (PNF); both in a grade 3 steatotic graft. The 3-year overall survival was lower among recipients with macrovesicular steatotic graft (57%) than recipients with microvesicular (85%) or non-steatotic grafts (95%) (p = 0.026). Conclusion. Macrovesicular steatosis was associated with a poor outcome in this series. A protocol bench-biopsy would be useful to identify these grafts.
- ItemSublingual tacrolimus administration provides similar drug exposure to per-oral route employing lower doses in liver transplantation: a pilot study(2017) Solari Gajardo, Sandra; Cancino, Alejandra; Wolff, Rodrigo; Norero, Blanca; Vargas, J. I.; Barrera Martínez, Francisco José; Guerra Castro, Juan Francisco; Martínez Castillo, Jorge; Jarufe Cassis, Nicolás; Soza, Alejandro; Arrese Jiménez, Marco; Benitez, Carlos
- ItemTrasplante hepático por insuficiencia cardíaca secundaria a telangiectasia hemorrágica hereditaria o enfermedad de Rendu Osler Weber. Caso clínico(2017) Ahumada, V.; Tejos, R.; Moraga, F.; Achurra Tirado, Pablo; Godoy, I.; Loyola, S.; Torres Montes, Paula Javiera; Kolbach Rengifo, Marianne Helene; Benitez, Carlos; Guerra, J.; Jarufe Cassis, Nicolás; Martinez, J.
- ItemTrasplante hepático: Evolución, curva de aprendizaje y resultados después de los primeros 300 casos(2019) Francisco Guerra, Juan; Luis Quezada, Jose; Cancino, Alejandra; Arrese, Marco; Wolff, Rodrigo; Benitez, Carlos; Carlos Pattillo, Juan; Cristobal Gana, Juan; Concha, Mario; Cortinez, Luis; Vera, Magdalena; Miranda, Paula; Rubilar, Francisco; Troncoso, Andres; Briceno, Eduardo; Dib, Martin; Jarufe, Nicolas; Martinez, JorgeBackground: Liver transplantation (LT) is an option for people with liver failure who cannot be cured with other therapies and for some people with liver cancer. Aim: To describe, and analyze the first 300 LT clinical results, and to establish our learning curve. Material and Methods: Retrospective cohort study with data obtained from a prospectively collected LT Program database. We included all LT performed at a single center from March 1994 to September 2017. The database gathered demographics, diagnosis, indications for LT, surgical aspects and postoperative courses. We constructed a cumulative summation test for learning curve (LC-CUSUM) using 30-day post-LT mortality. Mortality at 30 days, and actuarial 1-, and 5-year survival rate were analyzed. Results: A total of 281 patients aged 54 (0-71) years (129 women) underwent 300 LT. Ten percent of patients were younger than 18 years old. The first, second and third indications for LT were non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, chronic autoimmune hepatitis and alcoholic liver cirrhosis, respectively. Acute liver failure was the LT indication in 51 cases (17%). The overall complication rate was 71%. Infectious and biliary complications were the most common of them (47 and 31% respectively). The LC-CUSUM curve shows that the first 30 patients corresponded to the learning curve. The peri-operative mortality was 8%. Actuarial 1 and 5-year survival rates were 82 and 71.4%, respectively. Conclusions: Outcome improvement of a LT program depends on the accumulation of experience after the first 30 transplants and the peri-operative mortality directly impacted long-term survival.