Electromagnetic coupling and transport in a topological insulator–graphene heterostructure

Abstract

The electromagnetic coupling between heterostructures made of different materials is of great interest, both from the perspective of discovering new phenomena, as well as for its potential applications in novel devices. In this work, we study the electromagnetic coupling of a heterostructure made of a topological insulator (TI) slab and a single graphene layer, where the later presents a diluted concentration of ionized impurities. We explore the topological effects of the magnetoelectric polarizability of the TI, as well as its relative dielectric permittivity on the electrical conductivity in graphene at low but finite temperatures.